Sunday, March 18, 2012

a hollow piece of a dream


I'm awake

Sitting. Knitting a hollow dream

With a rhyme without wings

Up until whenever. I know,

It will not be able to fly. whereas

The sky was tired of waiting.


I also too tired

Knitting. fixed perforated

In fact, the more

a lot.

Now I'm cold

Still knitting,

A hollow dream

Sfumato

Fear of death
after life
Doubt on the future
Which is still in the dream
Sometimes fetter the human heart
As evening mist, fog
bring the fantasy
As a settlement or an escape
if this
Try to silence
Until you see the soul and passion
In the river of life
whose children were wandering
And flow surge
to the ocean
no limit
Menginggat back the dream that has been built
Until the smile was back
And fog-mist went
after all
Life to live

I choose You


God ..
Several times I said to You
That I am willing, if you keep me out
Of which can get me away from you
Although the things I like
Because I prefer to close with You

Now I return to You
Only you that I have
Take care and love me and people I love
You are my God the Merciful
Wipe away the sadness, when the cry to You
You are my God the Merciful
Protect me and those I love
Forgive me and people I love

Raker ILP2MI Regional III and A Litle Arts

End of February, the SIM sends three delegates to attend the Regional Meeting ILP2MI III held at the University. Happy for a walk. Of Surakarta region itself there are two Universities were invited. UNS beloved and UMS. However, UMS is unable to attend the Raker. So, SIM is the only representative of Surakarta ... yei yei .. One of the conditions required to follow the retreat is to make the essay with a theme that has been determined for each university. SIM had the theme of water and sustainable agriculture. Having to make this essay, I was studying agricultural problems. Ranging from rice to pests. I also learned the difference between plants and vegetation. Though the two terms that I never think about how the procedure for its use. Entahla, not that I noticed before. Such as how to use and ecosystem ecology. Anyway both of them to show the position of living things as producers. Initially confused also want to make anything. Although I was a child but the problem of art biological farming is not much I know. But finally .. jreng ... jreng ... introduction to the idea of ​​flower gardens to conserve natural enemies of brown plant hopper in eradication efforts. Luckily we were all there from the child Ma'am Rizki agriculture. Otherwise, do not know,,, besides Rizki Ma'am, there is one partner who come to Semarang. His name is Atika (instead of the Oreo ad lo ..). he was a student majoring in animal husbandry four semesters. Rizki who taught me Ma'am and Atika sustainable agriculture issues and pests. Before even the planthopper's what it looks like I do not know. hehehe ... I just never learned to make compost.

Participants coming from outside the city are asked to come on 24 to keep up in the morning agenda. Friday afternoon the three of us set off from the terminal Tirtonadi. Among the three of us no one really knows where it exists UNNES, and after a bus ride down majors Semarang where we do not know for sure. Want to take a bus to the terminal just have to ask my dealer on the street. Finally around 16:30 we departed from and arrived at Ungaran Tirtonadi around 16:30. After asking the committee and I also contacted my friends who went to Semarang, they suggest to go down in the corner Ungaran. Finally we know where to get off. But there's still more trouble. Although we know down where, but we do not know where it Ungaran corner. I get rather excited when it comes to Ungaran. We were scared because of stray too far. After conferring with Ms. Rizki who sat beside me, we decided to tell the conductor Sir, when you get Ungaran Corner please let me know. Relief ... Finally we reached the corner and down in front Ungaran Alfa Mart. Do not know anything and just hope the committee soon arrived to pick up. Our long wait for the committee that will pick up. Because of our long time so like children lost in front of Alfamart. Be there the idea to work on Mas krisna (kadep PR) is also a trip to the UI because it follows the writing competition. Alfamart giggling in front of us with a compact (love sms Atika did not participate because he had no pulse) reported on Mas Krisna if we get lost. But if compassion also makes Mas krisna worry, we finally admit it. Hehe .. committee for a long time had not come, he said we were told to be patient. After nearly an hour of waiting, finally the three committees met us on a motorbike. Apparently it is still far too lies the campus. Before delivering to the boarding-lodging that has been provided for the stay, we do the registration at the secretary UNNES SME Research. The three of us are very friendly welcome by the committee. After registration, we transfer to an existing boarding house near the campus. We are a boarding house with a delegation from the UGM.

The event on Saturday, starting with gymnastics together. Around five-thirty in the morning the three of us and a delegation from the UGM 2012 has been prepared with passion for gymnastics. But we were the first participants arrive and take a long time to wait for the others .. rada crickets .. crickets .. we were introduced to gymnastics conservation. His name was introduced so it was not until completed. When doing exercise want it SIM also has its own gym. Let me be with sports culture. Besides gymnastics Conservation has also recently made in UNNES. After that followed by cycling around the UNNES. Because not accustomed too tired .. Both agenda are held in order to introduce the campus UNNES conservation. It is worth to mention UNNES. Besides having a vast area and many trees and parks, the environment also neatly arranged. So it looks beautiful and comfortable. If we see and observe, UNS also includes a campus that has a nice area. It lies on the edge of town, also makes a comfortable learning situations. We also should be proud of UNS. Continue to increase achievement. This year the proposal was the most widely UNNES funded Higher Education. University beat that normally reside in the order of 1.2, such as UGM and IPB.Buat enthusiast PKM my friends, keep the spirit of ya .. Having tired of touring, the next event is a breakfast together at the lake UNNES. Then the participants return to their dorm and get ready for the agenda Raker.


The event opened with a speech, reading verses from the Koran and menyayikan Indonesia Raya songs together. After the opening there of the Ice Breaking the committee. That teaches how to get free. Namely by adding friends. Later in the core event, each delegate from each university is divided into two groups. Join the group carry out research first and second groups conduct working meetings.


Join The research is to discuss and essays that have been taken by each delegate. Universities that have similar themes combined in one group. His job is meilih an essay that will be discussed further. After the selected essays that feels best, these essays are then discussed to make it better and made the research proposal that will be taken to IPB. Proposals raised will be considered to be material in Makassar community service. Essay erpilih we made to the proposals made and the irim to IPB.

A second group followed the retreat to discuss the agenda ILP2MI. One was a large agenda to be held is a national seminar held at UNY. After discussing the agenda ILP2MI continued by discussing the national agenda of each SME research and reasoning are present. Then proceed to discuss the university that has a SME research and reasoning, but have not joined the ILP2MI. So for every delegate in attendance, was tasked to assess the University who have not joined in ILP2MI and report to the Regional Coordinator III. Namely UKMP UNNES. After the second session of the event is over participants gathered back and read the conclusion of each event. After reading the conclusion, the event closed with a prayer and thank the committee. Then a group photo. Participants coming from out of town back on the path between the committee to public transportation.

There is a very interesting time of the retreat. ISI Yogyakarta there are participants from the new scholarship has the SMEs and the Raker Act. ISI Yogyakarta was the first memili SMEs scholarship. His name is also ISI, so they too scientific about art. As the art they greatly differ in their behavior and perhaps also thought patterns. If others like UNDIP, UGM, UNY, POLINES and others seem calm, they are very lively and funny. Some are wearing round glasses and a hat from the film, there are long-haired and most lively and amusing, and there is a woman who was just as hectic. Personally I'm glad there are children who also take part in an art scholarship. One of them said, joined UKM scholarship because she did not know since when art and science into something different. So he wanted to show that art can also be scientific. (That's about .. hehe ..) I could not agree with him. For me the art and science are not two things that should stand alone. But the two are complementary. The beautiful art of making science, art and science of making it purposeful. Artists and scientists are not the ones who always have their world. All have advantages that can be mutually reinforcing. The artist is not a quirky weirdos and scientists are not old-fashioned and stiff. I like to have an artist friend. They make me think differently and feel free to express themselves. An interesting world. Not only full of rules and formal sequences.

Unlessing Creative mind with Djarum Super

The event was held on March 3 at the Faculty of Economics is very interesting. Participants of the quota limit is 150 people, there are 148 who eventually attended the event. The seminar and workshop held Djarum is spread over 18 Universities across Indonesia. On the UNS was held in Surakarta. Applications for entry is through the official website of Djarum Beswan.
When signing up I got the number 94, later confirmed the day before the event. Schedule the show starts at 07.00. I arrived slightly late at 7:10. turns up in the economy have to wait first for re-registration. Wait long enough stretch to keep the event at 09.00. Facility is also okay even though the show for free. Twice once for lunch and snacks, plus a single T-shirt that must be worn during the event. In addition to event facilities have also okay. The first session is filled by Haryo Ardito. Starting with some simple psychological tests individually to find out how the general picture of our character, motivation, how to be creative and how to use the left and right brain balance. Because if just one of the brain are used the result will not be maximized. Use the right brain to find all sorts of possibilities and ideas and then consider the idea and run with the help of the left hemisphere. Do not believe the phrase "Do not thinkers" because whatever we do should be based on a true pemikirang, no action we take without thinking process. If you want to get the best, think in advance what to do.

That made this event very interesting and not boring is exciting group games and a hilarious presentation. The event was interspersed with games, games start the first work individually and so increase the level of difficulty and work groups. Each group gets a companion of the committee. Steering committee is the beswan Djarum. The first group of games is to make a simple little banda of clay. Then present it in front of the other groups. Do not miss any group shall have names and slogans. My team name is Iwak yelnya dent and also use a modified again iwak dent himself. There is also the name of a group of funny, rocking stove. Hehehe ... In this session, my group made the light bulb. There are three kinds of light bulbs. We make regular bulbs, the light-winged and not intentionally make light-unyu unyu. The purpose of the bulb is even simpler, but we all need a light .. (Is not it?? Hehe ..) and the winged lights should also be able to enlighten us about us become a useful person. There is also a key made, droplets of water, pens, glasses and hours hologram. Each with a unique and hilarious presentation. Make participants laugh. Each presentation of the group commented on by Mr. Haryo. The first group games are meant to help us think creatively and out of the box also menggabungnkan idea of ​​how the group for a unique and great idea. After the first games there is a lunch break.

After lunch there was a guest star that is not less interesting, namely Ari Untung. Appearance alone makes the participants laugh and answer session along with a joke he did not escape until gombalan. Session time is filled with questions and answers with Ari Lucky and a little story of his career journey from zero to the present. After a brief question and answer have both games. Each group is given a few items, namely a small ball, paper towel, scissors, tape, newsprint, old bottles, and markers. Themed games this time the association said. Each group gets one word. Of a given word of each group were told to make a presentation on anything related to a given word using the tools already available. Keompokku got the word sun. We also want to make what confused. there is the idea of ​​making drama about a boy who lived after the great suffering but kemudoan be beneficial to the environment and people around him. Like the sun that provides benefits. There is another idea to make a sketch pieces uyang berhungan with the sun. Finally, my group made the sun dress. Of the presentation groups will be selected one of the best group of videos will be uploaded to You Tube and to compete with a group selected from each city to choose the best. Another group that got no hot words and then make the solder versatile, word clouds associated with the ideals, said a fire associated with a burning passion and others. All unique and hilarious. In the second game aims to train us to think more creatively. For nothing to somethig. Each group presentation and commented on by Mr. Mas Ari Haryo lucky. The event finished at around 17:30 and closes with a photo together. Each series of events made is to train each participant to be creative and give on someone else to spend his idea.

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM ILMU PENGETAHUAN LINGKUNGAN DAERAH PASCA BENCANA

LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM ILMU PENGETAHUAN LINGKUNGAN

DAERAH PASCA BENCANA

Tempat:
1. Musium Vulcanologi
2. Gunung Merapi

KELOMPOK 2



JURUSAN BIOLOGI
FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2011





BAB I
PENDAHULUAN

A. Latar Belakang
Perlindungan dan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup yang mengedepankan prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan bagi sebuah Negara. Seperti Indonesia sangat penting dilakukan,dengan kondisi geografis dan melimpahnya Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) maka jaminan untuk melestarikan lingkungan hidup harus dilakukan untuk keberlangsungan bangsa ini baik di masa kini maupun yang akan datang.
Gunung berapi atau gunung api secara umum adalah istilah yang dapat didefinisikan sebagai suatu sistem saluran fluida panas (batuan dalam wujud cair atau lava) yang memanjang dari kedalaman sekitar 10 km di bawah permukaan bumi sampai ke permukaan bumi, termasuk endapan hasil akumulasi material yang dikeluarkan pada saat meletus.
Lebih lanjut, istilah gunung api ini juga dipakai untuk menamai fenomena pembentukan ice volcanoes atau gunung api es dan mud volcanoes atau gunung api lumpur. Gunung api es biasa terjadi di daerah yang mempunyai musim dingin bersalju, sedangkan gunung api lumpur dapat kita lihat di daerah Kuwu, Grobogan, Jawa Tengah yang populer sebagai Bledug Kuwu.
Gunung berapi terdapat di seluruh dunia, tetapi lokasi gunung berapi yang paling dikenali adalah gunung berapi yang berada di sepanjang busur Cincin Api Pasifik (Pacific Ring of Fire). Busur Cincin Api Pasifik merupakan garis bergeseknya antara dua lempengan tektonik.

WERKSTUK Michelia alba Dc. ( Kantil Putih )

WERKSTUK
Michelia alba Dc.
( Kantil Putih )

Tugas ini disusun untuk melengkapi praktikum Struktur Perkembangan Tumbuhan I




disusun oleh :
Nama : Wardha Ayu A
NIM : M0410065
Kelompok : VII
Asisten : Ainun Nadhifah



JURUSAN BIOLOGI
FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2011


BAB I
PENDAHULUAN


I.1 Latar Belakang

Michelia alba D.C adalah sejenis pohon berkayu yang memiliki tinggi rata-rata 30 meter. Konon, tumbuhan ini berasal dari India dan banyak tersebar di Asia Tenggara dan Asia Timur
Pengantin di pulau Jawa sering menggunakan bunga Michelia alba D.C pada ujung untaian bunga melati yang menghias rambut mempelai perempuan. Bunga Michelia alba D.C atau kerap disebut Michelia alba D.C dalam Bahasa Jawa, memang bentuknya indah dan berbau harum. Ternyata, dari tanaman berbunga itu, Michelia alba D.C berkhasiat meredakan demam dan penyakit lainnya. (Qumairah, 2009)

Pencemaran Air

I. PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang
Air merupakan komponen lingkungan yang penting bagi kehidupan. Air merupakan
kebutuhan utama bagi proses kehidupan di bumi, sehingga tidak ada kehidupan apabila
di bumi tidak ada air. Air sangat diperlukan oleh manusia,hewan dan tumbuhan. Namun air
juga dapat menjadi bencana yang sangat merugikan manusia jika tidak dikelola dengan benar
dan baik. Air bersih sangat dibutuhkan oleh manusia, baik untuk keperluan
hidup sehari-hari, untuk keperluan industri, untuk kebersihan sanitasi kota, maupun untuk
keperluan pertanian dan lain sebagainya. Kebutuhan air bersih semakin meningkat. Namun
persediaan air bersih semakin berkurang karena berbagai macam pencemaran lingkungan
yang dapat terjadi karena perbuatan manusia. Pencemaran air di banyak wilayah di Indonesia,
telah mengakibatkan terjadinya krisis air bersih. Lemahnya pengawasan pemerintah serta
keengganannya untuk melakukan penegakan hukum secara benar menjadikan masalh
pencemaran air menjadi hal yang kronis yang makin lama makin parah dan sulit untuk

Laporan KKL Bogor

LAPORAN KULIAH KERJA LAPANGAN

TAKSONOMI TUMBUHAN

STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN TINGKAT TINGGI
DI MUSEUM ETNOBOTANI, HERBARIUM BOGORIENSE,
KEBUN RAYA BOGOR, KEBUN RAYA CIBODAS
DAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO


Disusun oleh :
Kelompok IV

1. Aditya Ferdi
2. Arum Asri
3. Chatarina Prastiwi
4. Dhimas Sandhiatma
5. Faradina Kusumanigtyas
6. Lintang Amilatun
7. Rohmatul Laily
8. Syarafina Ratna Putri
9. Wardha Ayu Andriyuni
10. Yan Bagus MF


Asisten Pembimbing: Siska Dyah Kusuma Putri
NIM : M040805

JURUSAN BIOLOGI
FAKULTAS MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2011


BAB I
PENDAHULUAN

A. LATAR BELAKANG
Mata kuliah Taksonomi Tumbuhan, merupakan pelajaran yang mempelajari tentang seluk beluk tumbuhan mengenai bentuk morfologi, anatomi dan juga tentang identifikasi dari spesies tumbuhan tersebut sehingga dapat dibuat klasifikasi. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan kekayaan alam yang berlimpah, terutamanya keanekaragaman hayati. Kekayaan alam hayati tersebut menyangkut keanekaragaman tumbuhan maupun keanekaragaman hewan dan merupakan sumber plasma nutfah yang dapat memberikan manfaat bagi hidup manusia.

Pembelahan Sel dan Gametogenesis

A. PENDAHULUAN
Salah satu paham yang paling berharga dari para bioligiwan abad 19 adalah bahwa setiap sel di bumi ini berasal dari sel yang sudah ada. Mikroorganisme bersel satu apapun yang kita permasalahkan atau setiap sel jaringan berasal dari sel yang sudah ada terlebih dahulu. Sel memiliki kesinambungan genetik (Kimbal, 1983). Kesinambungan tersebut karena sel selalu membelah dan bereproduksi. Jadi kehidupan dapat terus berlanjut.

Semua organisme eukariotik yang berkembang biak secara seksual tergantung dari reproduksi sel. Hal ini karena zigot yang terbentuk berasal dari sel telur yang dibuahi oleh sel sperma. Zigot yang bersel tunggal harus mengalami pembelahan atau reproduksi untuk mencapai ukuran tertentu.

Sel mempunyai kemampuan untuk memperbanyak diri dengan melakukan pembelahan. Pada hewan uniseluler cara ini digunakan sebagai alat reproduksi, sedangkan pada hewan multi seluler cara ini digunakan dalam memperbanyak sel somatis untuk pertumbuhan dan pada sel gamet untuk proses pewarisan keturunan hingga akhirnya membantu membentuk individu baru. Ada dua macam pembelahan sel, yaitu pembelahan secara langsung ’amitosis’ dan pembelahan secara tidak langsung ’mitosis dan meiosis’. Amitosis adalah pembelahan inti secara langsung diikuti dengan pembelahan sitoplasma. (Anonim1.2009)

Limbah Jerami Sebagai Substrat Industri

BAB I
PENDAHULUAN

I.1 LATAR BELAKANG
Produksi pertanian Indonesia yang meningkat dari tahun ke tahun menyebabkan meningkatnya pula limbah yang dihasilkan selama pemanenan dan proses pengolahannya. Limbah padat dari kegiatan pertanian seperti jerami, serbuk gergaji kayu, tandan kelapa sawit, batang dan bonggol jagung, serta bagas tebu tersusun oleh lignoselulosa. Lignoselulosa memiliki komposisi selulosa sebesar 45% dari berat kering bahan. Sedangkan hemiselulosa menempati 25-30% dan sisanya adalah lignin.

Selulosa dan hemiselulosa adalah polisakarida yang dibangun oleh ikatan β-1,4 glikosidik (Howard, 2003). Ikatan β-1,4 glikosidik merupakan ikatan yang stabil yang tidak mudah terputus. Akibatnya, proses dekomposisi alami limbah tersebut berlangsung lama yang selanjutnya menyebabkan penumpukan sampah organik di lingkungan jika tidak ditangani lebih lanjut. Untuk mempercepat proses dekomposisi limbah tersebut diperlukan bantuan enzim selulase dan xilanase yang mampu memutus ikatan β-1,4 glikosidik (Howard, 2003). Selain berperan dalam mempercepat daur biomasa di alam, selulase dan xilanase adalah enzim yang digunakan secara luas dalam industri tekstil, deterjen, pulp dan kertas. Selulase juga telah banyak dimanfaatkan untuk peningkatan nilai makanan ternak dengan meningkatkan kecernaannya Hanya saja umumnya enzim yang digunakan saat ini masih impor.

Unlessing Creative Mind bersama Djarum Super Bakti Pendidikan


Acara yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 3 Maret di Fakultas Ekonomi ini sangat menarik. Dari batas kuota peserta yaitu 150 orang, ada 148 yang akhirnya hadir dalam acara tersebut. Acara seminar dan workshop yang diadakan Djarum ini tersebar di 18 Universitas se Indonesia. Di Surakarta diadakan di UNS. Cara pendaftarannya adalah melalui situs resmi Djarum Beswan.
Ketika mendaftar aku mendapat nomor 94, kemudian dikonfirmasi sehari sebelum acara. Jadwal acaranya dimulai pukul 07.00. Aku datang sedikit terlambat pukul 07.10. ternyata sampai di ekonomi harus mengantri dulu untuk registrasi ulang. Cukup lama menunggu acara tetap molor hingga pukul 09.00. Fasilitas acaranya oke juga meskipun gratis. Dua kali snack dan sekali makan siang, ditambah satu buah kaos yang wajib dipakai saat acara berlangsung. Selain fasilitas acara juga oke punya. Sesi pertama diisi oleh Haryo Ardito.

Sunday, March 4, 2012

Raker ILP2MI Regional III dan Sedikit Seni

Akhir bulan Februari, SIM mengirimkan tiga delegasinya untuk mengikuti Rapat Kerja ILP2MI Regional III yang diselenggarakan di Universitas Negeri Semarang. Senangnya jalan-jalan. Dari wilayah Surakarta sendiri ada dua Universitas yang diundang. UNS tercinta dan UMS. Namun UMS berhalangan hadir dalam Raker tersebut. Jadi SIM menjadi satu-satunya perwakilan dari Surakarta...yei yei.. Salah satu syarat wajib mengikuti raker adalah membuat essay dengan tema yang telah ditentukan untuk masing-masing Universitas. SIM mendapat tema mengenai air dan pertanian berkelanjutan. Karena harus membuat essay ini, aku jadi belajar masalah pertanian. Mulai dari padi sampai hama. Aku juga jadi tahu bedanya tanaman dan tumbuhan. Padahal dua istilah itu tidak pernah aku pikirkan bagaimana tata cara penggunaannya. Entahla, tidak begitu aku perhatikan sebelumnya. Seperti bagaimana penggunaan ekologi dan ekosistem. Pokoknya keduanya untuk menunjukkan makhluk hidup yang kedudukannya sebagai produsen. Awalnya binggung juga mau membuat apa. Meskipun aku anak biologi tapi masalah seni bertani aku tidak banyak tahu. Tapi akhirnya..jreng... jreng... dapat ide tentang pengenalan taman bunga untuk melestarikan musuh alami dalam upaya pembasmian wereng coklat. Untung saja dari kami bertiga ada Mbak Rizki yang anak pertanian. Kalau tidak,,, entahlah,,, selain Mbak Rizki, ada lagi satu partner yang ikut ke Semarang. Namanya Atika ( bukan yang di iklan Oreo lo..). dia mahasiswa jurusan peternakan semester 4. Mbak Rizki yang mengajari aku dan Atika masalah pertanian berkelanjutan dan hama-hama. Sebelumnya bahkan wereng itu seperti apa bentuknya aku juga tidak tahu. hehehe... Aku cuma pernah belajar bikin kompos.